Drugs That Induce Bronchospasm

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  • Anaphylaxis (IgE-mediated)
    Penicillins F
    Sulfonamides F
    Serum F
    Cephalosporins F
    Bromelin R
    Cimetidine R
    Papain F
    Pancreatic extract I
    Psyllium I
    Subtilase I
    Tetracyclines I
    Allergen extracts I
    Ll-Asparaginase F
    Pyrazolone analgesics I
  • Cyclooxygenase inhibition
    Aspirin/nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs F
    Phenylbutazone I
    Acetaminophen R
  • Anaphylactoid mast-cell degranulation
    Narcotic analgesics I
    Ethylenediamine R
    Iodinated-radiocontrast media F
    Platinum R
    Local anesthetics I
    Steroidal anesthetics I
    Iron–dextran complex I
    Pancuronium bromide R
    Benzalkonium chloride I
  • Direct airway irritation
    Acetate R
    Bisulfite F
    Cromolyn R
    Smoke F
    N-acetylcysteine F
    Inhaled steroids I

F, frequent; I, infrequent; R, rare.

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